Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
skolo
←
Ancient Greek
σχολεῖον
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*seǵʰ-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*seǵʰ-
(derived)
←
Latin
schola
(derived)