Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
segi
←
German
sägen
(derived)
←
Italian
segare
(derived)
→
Esperanto
segilo
(affix)
→
Swedish
såga
(cognate)