Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
sako
←
Latin
saccus
(derived)
→
Esperanto
dormosako
(compound)
→
Esperanto
dorsosako
(compound)
→
Ido
sako
(derived)