Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
religio
←
Latin
religiō
(derived)
→
Esperanto
religia
(affix)
→
Esperanto
religiulo
(affix)
→
Ido
religio
(borrowed)