Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
poŝo
←
French
poche
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
poŝtelefono
(compound)
→
Esperanto
poŝtuko
(affix)
→
Esperanto
poŝa
(affix)
→
Esperanto
poŝoŝtelisto
(affix)
→
Esperanto
poŝlampo
(compound)
→
Ido
posho
(derived)