Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
mieno
←
French
mine
(borrowed)
←
Polish
mina
(borrowed)
←
Russian
мина
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
miensimbolo
(affix)