Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
ligno
→
Esperanto
ligna
(suffix)
→
Esperanto
lignokarbo
(compound)
→
Esperanto
lignofajro
(compound)