Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
kavo
←
English
cave
(borrowed)
←
Latin
cava
(borrowed)
→
Esperanto
kava
(affix)
→
Esperanto
kaveto
(suffix)