Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
kapro
←
Latin
caper
(derived)
→
Esperanto
kaprino
(affix)
→
Esperanto
kaprido
(affix)
→
Esperanto
virkapro
(affix)
→
Esperanto
kapraĵo
(affix)