Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Esperanto herbo
← Latin herba (borrowed)

→ Esperanto herba (suffix)
→ Esperanto herbejo (affix)
→ Esperanto herbovora (affix)
→ Esperanto herbaĉo (suffix)
→ Esperanto fiherbo (affix)
→ Esperanto malbonherbo (affix)
→ Ido herbo (derived)