Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
hazardo
←
Arabic
زهر
(derived)
←
French
hasard
(borrowed)
←
Old French
hasart
(derived)
→
Esperanto
hazarde
(affix)
→
Esperanto
hazarda
(affix)
→
Ido
hazardo
(borrowed)