Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
flandro
←
French
Flandre
(borrowed)
←
Dutch
Vlaanderen
(derived)
→
Esperanto
flandra
(affix)
→
Esperanto
Flandrio
(affix)
→
Esperanto
Flandrujo
(affix)