Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
fajli
←
German
Feile
(cognate)
←
Dutch
vijl
(cognate)
→
Esperanto
fajlilo
(affix)
→
Esperanto
ungofajlilo
(affix)
→
Esperanto
krajonfajlilo
(affix)