Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
buterpano
←
German
Butterbrot
(calque)
←
Esperanto
butero
(compound)
←
Esperanto
pano
(compound)
←
Russian
бутербро́д
(cognate)