Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
bani
→
Esperanto
bano
(affix)
→
Esperanto
banĉambro
(compound)
→
Esperanto
banejo
(affix)
→
Esperanto
banujo
(affix)