Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Esperanto
aberacio
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁ers-
(root)
←
Latin
aberrātiō
(derived)
←
Latin
aberrō
(mention)
←
Latin
ab
(mention)
←
Latin
errō
(mention)
→
Esperanto
aberacii
(affix)