Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
violent
←
Old French
violent
(borrowed)
←
Latin
violentus
(derived)
→
English
violent
(inherited)
→
Middle English
violently
(affix)