Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
twelve
←
Old English
twelf
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*twalif
(inherited)
→
English
twelve
(inherited)
→
Scots
twal
(inherited)