Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
tor
→
English
tower
(mention)
→
English
tore
(inherited)
→
English
tor
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
tor-
(cognate)