Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
tofore
←
Old English
tōforan
(inherited)
←
Middle English
to-
(affix)
←
Middle English
fore
(affix)
→
English
tofore
(inherited)