Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
sword
←
Old English
sword
(inherited)
←
Old English
sweord
(mention)
←
Proto-Germanic
*swerdą
(inherited)
→
English
sword
(inherited)