Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
swopen
←
Old English
swāpan
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*swaipaną
(derived)
→
English
soup
(inherited)
→
English
swoop
(inherited)