Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Middle English swerven
Old English sweorfan (inherited)
Middle Dutch swerven (cognate)
Proto-Germanic *swerbaną (inherited)
Middle High German swerben (cognate)
Middle Low German swerven (cognate)

English swarf (mention)
English swerve (inherited)