Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
stoppen
←
Old English
stoppian
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*stoppōn
(inherited)
→
English
stop
(inherited)
→
Irish
stop
(derived)