Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
stan
→
English
stone
(mention)
→
English
cobble
(mention)
→
English
stane
(inherited)
→
English
styen
(inherited)
→
Middle English
hirnestan
(compound)
→
Scots
stane
(inherited)