Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
spornyng
←
Middle English
spurnen
(affix)
←
Middle English
-ing
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sperH-
(root)