Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
preest
←
Old English
prēost
(inherited)
←
Old French
prestre
(derived)
→
English
priest
(mention)
→
Middle English
prest
(alter)