Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
potage
←
Middle English
pot
(affix)
←
Middle English
-age
(affix)
←
Old French
potage
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
potager
(affix)