Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
parlement
←
English
parliament
(mention)
→
English
parliament
(inherited)
→
Old French
parlement
(semantic loan)
→
Irish
parlaimint
(borrowed)