Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
obligen
←
Old French
obligier
(borrowed)
←
Latin
obligō
(derived)
→
English
oblige
(inherited)
→
Middle English
obligacioun
(affix)