Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
neygh
←
Old English
nēah
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*nēhwaz
(inherited)
→
English
nigh
(inherited)
→
Middle English
neighebor
(compound)
→
Yola
neeghe
(inherited)