Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
naken
←
Old English
nacian
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*nakwōną
(derived)
→
English
nake
(inherited)
→
Middle English
naked
(mention)
→
Middle English
nake
(alter)
→
Middle English
nakenen
(affix)