Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
morter
←
Old French
mortier
(borrowed)
←
Latin
mortārium
(derived)
→
English
mortar
(inherited)
→
Indonesian
mortar
(derived)