Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
leg
←
Proto-Germanic
*lagjaz
(derived)
←
Old Norse
leggr
(derived)
→
English
leg
(inherited)
→
Middle English
leche
(alter)