Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
laumpe
←
Old French
lampe
(borrowed)
←
Latin
lampas
(derived)
→
English
lamp
(inherited)
→
Middle English
laumpen
(affix)