Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
jupe
←
Arabic
جُبَّة
(derived)
←
Middle French
jupe
(borrowed)
→
English
jupe
(inherited)
→
Middle English
jupon
(affix)