Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
hot
←
Old English
hāt
(inherited)
→
English
hot
(inherited)
→
Middle English
fot hot
(affix)
→
Yola
hoat
(inherited)