Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
horscomb
←
Old English
horscamb
(inherited)
←
Middle English
hors
(affix)
←
Middle English
comb
(affix)
→
English
horse-comb
(inherited)