Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
grashope
←
Old English
græshoppa
(inherited)
←
Old English
gærshoppa
(mention)
→
English
grasshopper
(mention)
→
English
grasshop
(mention)
→
Middle English
gressehopper
(mention)