Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
goos
←
Old English
gōs
(inherited)
→
English
goose
(inherited)
→
English
gosling
(cognate)
→
Middle English
goselyng
(affix)
→
Middle English
goselyng
(mention)
→
Middle English
goshauk
(affix)
→
Middle English
gossomer
(affix)