Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
fyke
←
Old English
fīc
(inherited)
←
Middle English
fige
(doublet)
←
Latin
fīcus
(derived)
→
English
fig
(mention)
→
Middle English
fige
(doublet)