Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
fumyter
←
Old French
fumiterre
(borrowed)
←
Latin
fūmus terrae
(derived)
→
English
fumitory
(inherited)
→
Middle English
fume
(link)