Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
floute
←
Old French
flaute
(borrowed)
←
Old French
fleute
(mention)
→
English
flute
(mention)
→
English
flue
(derived)