Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
fantom
←
Old French
fantosme
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
φάντασμα
(derived)
←
Latin
phantasma
(derived)
→
English
phantom
(inherited)