Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
falwe
←
Old English
fealg
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*falgu
(inherited)
→
English
fallow
(inherited)
→
English
fallow
(inherited)
→
Yola
falloo
(inherited)