Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
endamagen
←
Middle English
en-
(affix)
←
Middle English
damagen
(affix)
←
Old French
endamagier
(borrowed)
→
English
endamage
(inherited)