Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
egurdouce
←
Middle English
egre
(affix)
←
Middle English
douce
(affix)
←
French
aigre-doux
(cognate)
←
Old French
aigredouce
(borrowed)
→
Middle English
egre
(link)