Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
diademe
←
Old French
diademe
(borrowed)
←
Ancient Greek
διάδημα
(derived)
←
Latin
diadēma
(derived)
→
English
diadem
(inherited)