Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
clething
←
Middle English
clethe
(affix)
←
Middle English
-ing
(affix)
←
Scots
cleeding
(link)
←
Scots
cleiding
(link)
←
Scots
cleading
(link)
→
English
clothing
(cognate)
→
English
cleading
(derived)
→
Middle English
clethe
(link)