Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
beginnen
←
Old English
beginnan
(inherited)
←
Middle English
be
(prefix)
←
Middle English
ginnen
(prefix)
→
English
begin
(inherited)
→
English
gin
(mention)